Amie Bakare, founder of Anxious African Mom, working on her laptop in a café setting beside the title “When High-Functioning Anxiety Looks Like Having It Together,” reflecting on high-functioning anxiety and emotional overwhelm.
|

When High-Functioning Anxiety Looks Like Having It Together

There’s a version of high-functioning anxiety that people praise. Not because they recognize it as anxiety — but because from the outside, it looks a lot like competence.

High-functioning anxiety looks like someone who always shows up prepared. Who already thought through three ways the plan could go sideways. Who read the menu before getting to the restaurant, just to eliminate one variable. Who mentally rehearsed the entire meeting two days before it happened — including the questions, the difficult people, and the backup plan if the projector dies.

It looks, to put it plainly, like having your life together.

But if I’m being honest? A lot of my preparation is not coming from calmness. It’s coming from anxiety. And I think more of us — especially Black women, mothers, and high-achieving women who are quietly exhausted — need to say that out loud. Because sometimes anxiety doesn’t look like falling apart. Sometimes it looks like becoming exceptionally good at preparing for impact.

What if your anxiety doesn’t look like falling apart — what if it looks like never letting yourself fall apart in the first place? What if the preparation IS the panic?

May is Mental Health Awareness Month. And this year I’m not writing the sanitized version. I’m writing the one with chest tightness and a racing heart. The one where I genuinely thought I was dying. The one where I slowly realized my whole “I’m so organized” personality had been doing double duty as a coping mechanism for years.

My High-Functioning Anxiety Looks Like Preparedness — Not a Breakdown

I want to be specific about what this actually looks like for me, because I think a lot of people disqualify themselves from the anxiety conversation because they don’t match the picture.

I’m not a Type A overachiever in the extreme sense. I’m more of a Type A-minus, B-plus situation. I’m not doing my slides a week early or color-coding countdown calendars. But what I am doing is running a full mental simulation of the event days before it happens. I already know what questions might come up. I’ve thought through who might be difficult. I’ve mapped a quiet contingency. The preparation lives mostly in my head — which is exactly what makes it so hard to see, name, or treat.

For most of my life I thought this was just how capable, smart people operated. It wasn’t until I started seeing a therapist after my mom died that someone finally said it to me plainly: not everyone’s mind works like this. Not everyone is always thinking, always planning, always running the next scenario. That’s not just personality. That’s your nervous system trying to stay safe.

I genuinely did not know that. I thought everybody’s brain was loud like mine.

The mental rehearsal wasn’t thoroughness.

It was armor.

It was a deal I’d made with my nervous system — if I can anticipate enough scenarios, I won’t have to feel the fear when they happen. And for a long time, it worked. Until it didn’t.

Sound familiar?

The high-functioning anxiety starter pack — real edition:

  • You’re not doing the slides a week early, but you’ve mentally rehearsed every question someone might ask
  • You read the entire menu online before going to the restaurant, just to eliminate one variable
  • You’ve already thought through three ways this could go wrong and have quiet contingencies for all of them
  • You show up prepared and people call it impressive — you don’t mention what it cost you to get there
  • Everyone says “you’re so on top of things” and you smile and say thank you while your nervous system is running a full-scale emergency preparedness drill in the background
  • You cannot fully rest because your brain is already in tomorrow

High-Functioning Anxiety Is Still Anxiety — and the Numbers Are Not Subtle

I think we only recognize anxiety when it visibly disrupts someone’s ability to function. But high-functioning anxiety can actually increase productivity — and that’s part of why so many women go undiagnosed for so long. Externally, they’re performing well. Succeeding at work. Showing up for their families. Managing households. Remembering everyone’s birthdays. Holding it all together. Meanwhile internally, their nervous system is running a full-scale emergency preparedness drill. Every. Single. Day.

According to the Anxiety and Depression Association of America, from puberty until around age 50, women are almost twice as likely as men to have an anxiety disorder. The prevalence sits at 23.4% for women vs. 14.3% for men. Nearly one in three women will meet the criteria for an anxiety disorder in her lifetime — and yet we remain consistently undertreated, underdiagnosed, and unseen.

And I think a lot of us — especially Black women and mothers — become experts at functioning through anxiety instead of recognizing it. Because we are often socialized to interpret chronic stress as responsibility.

Hypervigilance becomes “being prepared.”
Overfunctioning becomes “being dependable.”
Perfectionism becomes “having high standards.”

So instead of asking am I anxious? — we ask did I prepare enough?

For Black women, the clinical picture gets even more complicated. Research published in PMC found that Generalized Anxiety Disorder is one of the most common mental health conditions among Black American women, and that our symptoms present more chronically and severely than in white women. Yet archetypes like the Strong Black Woman schema push us toward self-silencing and emotional suppression — which research links directly to increased anxiety over time. Research from Frontiers in Public Health confirms that our mental health symptoms frequently present differently, which contributes to being missed by providers entirely — or overdiagnosed with something more severe due to implicit bias.

And honestly? No wonder so many of us didn’t catch it sooner. We were too busy being praised for it.

We have been told that being strong is a virtue. Nobody mentioned that performing strength while quietly unraveling is its own form of suffering — and that suffering still counts.

I Thought I Was Having a Heart Attack

I think sometimes we miss anxiety because it doesn’t look like what we’ve seen on TV. Someone hyperventilating into a paper bag. Visibly falling apart. Unable to calm down.

That was not my experience.

My anxiety felt medical.

Chest tightness.
Heart racing — then thudding.
Not being able to catch my breath — like no matter how much air I took in, it wasn’t enough.
A sudden, absolute sense of doom.
Feeling like something catastrophic was physically happening inside me.

The first time it hit intensely, my genuine thought was: something is wrong with my heart. Not: I’m anxious. I eventually went to the ER — and that’s where they told me I’d had a panic attack. Not a cardiac event. A panic attack. I remember sitting with that information and genuinely not knowing what to do with it, because nothing about what I felt had seemed emotional. It felt like a body emergency.

And I think a lot of women miss it for that exact reason. We are taught to push through stress for so long that by the time the body forces us to pay attention, it no longer feels emotional. It feels physical. It feels like a medical emergency. And we either dismiss it entirely, or we finally go in and get told — incorrectly — that we’re “just stressed.”

The science — please read this part

Panic attacks and heart attacks overlap more than most people know — especially in women.

Research from Komodo Health found that women were twice as likely as men to be diagnosed with a panic attack in the 24 hours before an actual heart attack — meaning real cardiac events were actively being dismissed as anxiety. A Yale School of Public Health study published in Circulation found that younger women are more likely to have heart attack symptoms dismissed by their providers as not heart-related. The overlap is real, it is documented, and it is dangerous. Chest pressure, pounding heart, tingling, nausea, a sense of impending doom — those are panic attack symptoms. They are also heart attack symptoms. If your body is sending those signals: get evaluated. Do not diagnose your way out of an ER visit. Let the doctors rule it out.

This matters even more for our community. Heart disease is the leading cause of death for women in the United States, and Black women carry disproportionate cardiac risk. The overlap between how anxiety presents in our bodies and how actual cardiac events present means we have every reason to take our physical symptoms seriously — and zero reasons to let anyone, including ourselves, brush them off.

Motherhood Makes the Mental Load Even Heavier. Obviously.

Here’s what I wish more people talked about: anxiety doesn’t just affect you as an individual. It runs in the background of your entire parenting experience.

Not because you love your children less. But because your brain is carrying everything at once and the tabs never fully close.

You’re thinking about school emails and whether you responded to that one from last week. Groceries. Developmental milestones. Whether you modeled a good repair after you lost your patience at 7:30am. Work deadlines. Screen time guilt. Family expectations — yours and theirs. Finances. Whether you’re healing enough in real time to not pass this thing on to your kids.

And for a lot of us, there’s this extra invisible layer: you are doing all of this without a blueprint. Nobody in your family necessarily modeled how to hold anxiety with care. You learned early that being underprepared was costly — emotionally, relationally, practically. So you became an adult who is constantly trying to stay emotionally ahead of life. Not because you’re trying to be impressive. Because unpredictability felt expensive growing up, and your nervous system never quite got the memo that the stakes have changed.

Real talk

The mental load of a first-gen anxious mom is not small.

  • You’re parenting intentionally while healing unintentionally — simultaneously, in real time
  • You’re trying to break cycles you can only half-name
  • You’re grieving versions of yourself you had to become just to survive long enough to get here
  • You’re doing this, often, without a village that fully understands the specific flavor of your experience

That combination gets heavy. It is allowed to be heavy. You naming it out loud is not drama. It’s information.

What the “I Have It Together” Performance Actually Costs

The issue isn’t preparation itself. Preparation is useful. Structure genuinely helps anxious brains — I will never tell you to stop planning. The problem is when your nervous system no longer knows the difference between thoughtful preparation and survival-mode overfunctioning.

Because eventually you realize: you are never fully resting. Your brain is always scanning. Always anticipating. Always trying to stay one step ahead of a threat that may or may not be coming.

The cost isn’t performance — you’re still delivering. The cost is presence. It’s the ability to actually be in the room instead of managing it. It’s enjoying the party you planned instead of running quality control on it the whole time. It’s sleeping instead of doing a mental debrief of tomorrow at 3am.

What people see

  • “She’s always so prepared”
  • “She makes everything look effortless”
  • “I wish I was that organized”
  • “She never drops the ball”
  • “How does she do it all?”

What’s actually running

  • A full emergency preparedness drill — every single day
  • Worst-case scenarios on loop since 3am
  • Triple-checking because the anxiety demanded it
  • Calm on the outside, already at the next crisis on the inside
  • Exhausted in ways she doesn’t have language for yet

The anxiety didn’t come from nowhere. For a lot of us it was adaptive once. It genuinely made sense to become this way. The actual work is learning to tell the difference between preparation that serves you and preparation you can’t stop doing even when everything is fine.

Okay, So What Do You Actually Do With This

01 — Name the behavior, not just the feeling

Call it what it is. Out loud.

When you catch yourself doing the fifth review of something you finished two days ago, say it: “This is my anxiety, not my thoroughness.” Naming it interrupts the loop. You don’t even have to stop — just notice.

02 — Learn your body’s actual panic language

Panic attacks don’t come with a standardized script.

Chest tightness, racing heart, numbness, a sense of doom, feeling like something is physically wrong — these are all valid panic presentations. If you don’t recognize your symptoms as anxiety, you can’t treat them as anxiety. And if there’s any cardiac overlap: go get checked. Seriously. Don’t talk yourself out of the ER because you’re not hyperventilating. Your body knows things. Learn to listen to it.

03 — Find a therapist who actually gets the context

Culturally competent care is not a bonus — it’s the floor.

Research is clear that Black women experience anxiety differently and are underserved by generic therapeutic frameworks built around entirely different populations. Look for therapists with experience working with Black women, women of color, or clients navigating cultural identity and family pressure. Therapy for Black Girls was literally built for this. You deserve a therapist who doesn’t need a twenty-minute cultural orientation before you can get to the actual work.

04 — Give the preparation a hard stop

You don’t have to stop preparing. You need a closing time.

Decide when preparation is done and hold it like a rule. The mental rehearsal ends tonight. The presentation doesn’t get reopened in the morning. The bag is packed and you’re not touching it again. Your anxiety will tell you it’s not ready. You tell your anxiety the window is closed. This is a learnable skill — it takes real practice, and it is absolutely learnable.

05 — Say it out loud, with your people

Stigma lives in silence — and so does undiagnosed anxiety.

One of the biggest barriers for Black women seeking mental health support is the cultural weight of not wanting to appear weak or burdensome. But the Strong Black Woman archetype — as real as the strength it describes — is also quietly making us sicker when it becomes the reason we never ask for help. Naming your anxiety to a friend, a partner, a trusted community: that’s not weakness. That’s the thing nobody tells you — naming it IS the work.

For the Woman Whose Anxiety Looks Like Having It Together

If you’ve ever been told you’re “so on top of things” and felt a hollow laugh somewhere behind your sternum — I see you.

If you’ve ever sat completely still while your heart did something terrifying, told yourself it was probably nothing, and kept going because nothing visible was falling apart — I see you.

If you’re raising kids while holding a career and a community and a marriage and a grief or two that never fully resolved — carrying the mental load of everyone in the house plus the anticipatory load of everything that hasn’t happened yet — I see you. I am you.

You do not have to completely collapse before your pain becomes valid.

You do not have to earn rest. You do not have to prove your exhaustion. And you do not have to wait until things fall apart to ask for support.

Mental Health Awareness Month is not just for the people who are visibly struggling. It is also for those of us who struggle beautifully, efficiently, and with contingency plans already in place. Our anxiety is real. Our exhaustion is real. And we are allowed to put down the armor — or at least loosen a strap — and ask for the help we’ve been making sure everyone else had access to for years.

You were never just organized. You were surviving. And you deserve to do more than survive.

Stop–Start–Continue: Releasing the Armor of High-Functioning Anxiety

✋ Stop

  • Calling anxiety “just being organized” or “just how I am”
  • Performing wellness while internally running on fumes
  • Dismissing physical panic symptoms because they don’t look like TV
  • Letting the Strong Black Woman myth be the reason you never ask for help

✨ Start

  • Naming the behavior out loud when you catch it happening
  • Seeking a therapist who understands your cultural background and lived experience
  • Learning your body’s actual panic language — not the TV version
  • Setting a hard closing time for preparation and actually holding it

💚 Continue

  • Talking about this honestly — in community, with your people
  • Giving yourself credit for how hard you work just to feel okay
  • Showing up prepared AND getting curious about why you need to be
  • Being the woman who names this for the next woman who can’t yet

A GENTLE-ISH PARENTING GUIDE

STOP START CONTINUE

For first-generation parents breaking cycles without erasing culture. A reflective framework for healing while you raise.


Want deeper reflections?

Join my Substack for intentional living across home, work, and your inner world.

Subscribe on Substack

Healing while parenting is legacy work.

Similar Posts

Leave a Reply